Makina amagetsi (omwe amadziwika kuti "motor") amatanthauza chipangizo chamagetsi chomwe chimatembenuza kapena kutumiza mphamvu yamagetsi potengera lamulo la electromagnetic induction.
Galimotoyo imayimiridwa ndi chilembo M (kale D) pozungulira, ndipo ntchito yake yayikulu ndikupanga torque ngati gwero lamagetsi pazida zamagetsi kapena makina osiyanasiyana.Jenereta imayimiridwa ndi chilembo G mu dera, ndipo ntchito yake yaikulu ndikusintha mphamvu zamakina kukhala mphamvu zamagetsi.
1. Malingana ndi mtundu wa magetsi ogwira ntchito, amatha kugawidwaDC moterendiAC motere.
1) Ma motors a DC amatha kugawidwa kukhala opanda brushlessDC moterendi brushlessDC moteremolingana ndi kapangidwe kawo ndi mfundo zogwirira ntchito.
2) Mwa iwo,AC motereimathanso kugawidwa m'magawo amodzi ndi ma motors agawo atatu.
2. Malinga ndi dongosolo ndi ndondomeko yogwirira ntchito, zikhoza kugawidwaDC motere, ma asynchronous motors, ndi ma synchronous motors.
1) Ma synchronous motors amatha kugawidwa kukhala maginito okhazikika a ma synchronous motors, ma motors osagwirizana, ndi ma hysteresis synchronous motors.
2) Ma motors asynchronous amatha kugawidwa kukhala ma induction motors ndi AC commutator motors.
3. Malingana ndi njira zoyambira ndi zogwiritsira ntchito, zikhoza kugawidwa kukhala: capacitor kuyambira imodzi-gawo asynchronous motor, capacitor ntchito imodzi-gawo asynchronous motor, capacitor kuyamba kugwira ntchito imodzi-gawo asynchronous motor, ndi kupatukana gawo limodzi-gawo asynchronous motor.
4. Malinga ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito, imatha kugawidwa m'magalimoto oyendetsa ndi ma mota owongolera.
1) Ma motors amagetsi oyendetsa amatha kugawidwa mu: zida zamagetsi (kuphatikiza kubowola, kupukuta, kupukuta, kudula, kudula, kukulitsa, ndi zida zina);Zida zapakhomo (kuphatikiza makina ochapira, mafani amagetsi, mafiriji, zoziziritsa kukhosi, zojambulira matepi, zojambulira makanema, zoseweretsa ma DVD, zotsukira, makamera, zowumitsira tsitsi, zometa magetsi, ndi zina zotero);Ma mota amagetsi a zida zina zazing'ono zamakina (kuphatikiza zida zazing'ono zamakina, makina ang'onoang'ono, zida zamankhwala, zida zamagetsi, ndi zina).
2) Ma motors owongolera amagawidwanso kukhala ma stepper motors ndi ma servo motors.
5. Malinga ndi kapangidwe ka rotor, imatha kugawidwa kukhala ma motors induction induction motors (omwe kale amadziwika kuti squirrel cage asynchronous motors) ndi ma motors induction motors (omwe kale amadziwika kuti ma motors asynchronous motors).
6. Malingana ndi liwiro la ntchito, likhoza kugawidwa m'magulu othamanga kwambiri, otsika kwambiri, othamanga nthawi zonse, ndi ma motors othamanga.Ma motors othamanga otsika amagawidwanso kukhala ma mota ochepetsa magiya, ma electromagnetic reduction motors, torque motors, ndi claw pole synchronous motors.
Ma motors a DC ndi ma mota omwe amadalira magetsi ogwiritsira ntchito a DC ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pojambulira, zojambulira makanema, zosewerera ma DVD, zomerera zamagetsi, zowumitsa tsitsi, mawotchi apakompyuta, zoseweretsa, ndi zina zambiri.
Pamene magetsi mzere si yaitali kwambiri, ubale mphamvu ndi waya awiri (mtundu muyezo mkuwa waya)
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-03-2023
